Test "Palace coups" test in history (grade 7) on the topic. History test Palace coups.doc - History test on the topic "The era of palace coups" Test 29 palace coups

Developed by the teacher of history and social studies Fedyushkina L.P.

Option 1.
1. Which of the named persons was the favorite of the Empress Anna Ioanovna
A) A. Bestuzhev Ryumin B) I. Dolgoruky C) E. Biron D) A. Menshikov
2. The years of the reign of Peter III are characterized by
A) the introduction of an unlimited search for fugitive peasants
B) the elimination of the Russian army in Prussia
C) the dissolution of the Boyar Duma
D) successful Russian-Turkish wars
3. Nobles were exempted from compulsory service
A) in 1735 B) in 1741 C) 1755 D) 1762
4. Which of the named battles took place during the Seven Years War
A) near Poltava B) near Bakhchisarai
C) under Kunersdorf D) under Azov
5. The Cabinet of Ministers was established by the Board
A) Catherine the First B) Peter II
C) Anna Ioannovna D) Elizaveta Petrovna
6. The palace coup that brought Elizaveta Petrovna to the throne took place
A) in 1725 B) in 1730 C) in 1741 D) in 1762
7. Read an excerpt from the composition of V.O.Klyuchevsky and indicate the name of the empress about
which we are talking about
“This reign ... one of the darkest pages of our history and the darkest
the spot on it is the empress herself ... The Germans poured into Russia, like rubbish from
a leaky sack, clung to the courtyard, sat on the throne, huddled on the most profitable
places in management. Secret Chancellery work tirelessly, with denunciations
maintaining due respect for the in power and protecting it
security".

8. Regent under the minor Ivan Antonovich was appointed
A) B. Minikh B) A. Osterma C) E. Biron D) D. Golitsyn
9. The members of the Supreme Privy Council suggested to Anna Ioannovna
A) establish a patriarchate B) establish a regency
C) sign the conditions D) liquidate the Senate
10. Russia waged a seven-year war against
A) Turkey B) Sweden C) Prussia D) France
11. Mark the years of the reign of Peter III
A) 17251727 B) 1740-1741 C) 1742 - 1755 D) 1762-1762
12. Result palace coups It was
A) strengthening serfdom
B) attracting foreign capital to the Russian economy
C) expanding the rights of merchants
D) the introduction of freedom of trade for peasants
13. The Supreme Privy Council was created in the governing body
A) Elizaveta Petrovna B) Catherine the First
C) Peter III D) Anna Ioannovna
14. A noble bank was established in Russia during the reign

A) Catherine the First B) Anna Ioannovna C) Elizabeth Petrovna D) Peter II
15. Which of the above was the cause of the conflict with Turkey in the 18th century
A) the struggle for the "Polish inheritance"
B) Russia's desire to conquer Crimea
C) Turkey's desire to conquer Azov
D) Turkey's dissatisfaction with the accession of Kazakh lands to Russia
16. An attempt was made to limit the imperial power
A) in 1726 B) in 1727 C) in 1730 D) in 1741
17. Which of the named events happened earlier than others
A) the creation of the Conference at the highest court
B) the publication of the Manifesto on the liberty of the nobility
C) permission for landlords to exile peasants to Siberia
D) the creation of the Supreme Privy Council
18. Mark the main events of the Seven Years War
A) the battle of Gangut and Kunersdorf
B) the battle at Großegerdsdorf, the capture of Konigsberg and Berlin
C) the capture of the fortress of Azov by the Russian troops, the victory at Zorndorf and near the village of Lesnaya
D) the battle at Poltava and Helsingfors
19. Which of the named activities related to domestic policy Elizabeth
Petrovna (Two correct answers)
A) granting landowners the right to exile their serfs to Siberia
B) publication of the Certificate of Merit to the cities
C) the creation of regiments of the "new order"
D) opening of Moscow University
20. Indicate who you are talking about. By origin, she shouldn't have ruled
Russia, however, became the wife of the emperor, then with the help of the guards and her supporters
(Golovkina, Tolstoy, Yaguzhinsky) ascended the throne and ruled Russia for about two
years._____________
21. Which of the listed persons belongs to the companions of Anna Ioannovna (Three
correct answer)
A) F. Prokopovich B) A. Menshikov C) A. Osterman
D) E. Biron E) B. Minikh E) P. Shuvalov

A) Russian Swedish war
C) The coming to power of Peter II
D) proposal of conditions to Anna Ioannovna

Terms
A) ransom
definitions
1) the interim ruler of the state for the period of the minority of the heir
throne
2) a representative of the taxable estate, who served in the army all his life
3) close to the king and enjoying special privileges
4) the transfer by the state to private individuals for a fee of the right
collecting taxes or selling any goods
B) favorite
B) regent
D) recruit

History test on the theme "The era of palace coups"
Option 2.
1.Semark the years of the reign of Empress Elizabeth Petrovna
A) 1727-1730 B) 1730-1740 B) 1742-1761 D) 17611763
2. As a result of the Russian-Turkish war of 1735-1739. the territories were transferred to Russia
A) Right-bank Ukraine B) Left-bank Ukraine
C) Crimea D) East Prussia
3. Catherine the First ascended the throne thanks to the support
A) I. Dolgoruky B) A. Osterman C) A. Menshikov D) P. Saltykov
4. Main driving force palace coups were representatives
A) the guards B) the clergy D) the peasantry D) the Cossacks
5. As a result of the Seven Years War
A) lands in Prussia were annexed to Russia
B) Russia returned the conquered lands of Prussia
C) Crimea became part of Russia
D) Russia conquered Finland
6. Which of the following is the cause of palace coups
A) expanding the rights of the townspeople
B) development of projects for the abolition of serfdom
C) the struggle to strengthen Russia in Europe
D) the ability to occupy the throne regardless of kinship
7. Read an excerpt from the composition of N.M. Karamzin and indicate the name of the empress, about
the reign in question.
“Russia has come to its senses. The Russians appeared at the highest places of management again
people ... People's activities are spread by the destruction of internal
customs, banks come to the aid of the landowner and the merchant, in the east
strong development of ore resources begins, trade with Central Asia
takes on vast dimensions ... are the writers who remain to live in
memory and thought of posterity, is a folk theater, a magazine, in the old
A university is being founded in Moscow. "
A) Ekaterina Alekseevna B) Anna Ioannovna
C) Elizaveta Petrovna D) Anna Leopoldovna
8. A manifesto on the liberty of the nobility was issued
A) Peter the Great B) Elizaveta Petrovna
C) Peter the Third D) Anna Ioannovna
9. The person who led the state in the event of the childhood or illness of the monarch,
was called
A) the supreme leader B) the regents C) the recruit D) the favorite
10. The Belgrade Peace was concluded

A) in 1735 B) in 1739 C) in 1742 D) in 1762
11. At the head of the "leaders" was
A) I. Dolgoruky B) D. Golitsyn C) A. Volynsky D) A. Razumovsky
12. Which of the following happened during the reign of Peter II
A) sent to the link A. Menshikov
B) E. Biron was removed from power
C) conditions were drawn up that limited the power of the emperor
D) the Gentry Corps was opened
13. Work on the landlord's land is called
A) recruitment B) corvee C) contract D) session
14. Result foreign policy Elizaveta Petrovna became
A) annexation of the Baltic lands to Russia
B) successful operations in Prussia
C) the accession of Central Asia to Russia
D) successful operations of Russian troops in Crimea
15. The Cabinet of Ministers was created instead of
A) Of the Governing Senate C) Office of Secret Affairs
C) the Supreme Privy Council D) the Holy Synod
16. The Belgrade Peace was concluded after the war
A) with Turkey B) with Poland C) with Prussia D) with Persia
17. What event happened earlier than others
A) the creation of the Conference at the Imperial Court
B) the capture of Azov by the Russian troops
C) the capture of Berlin by the Russian troops
D) the battle of GroßEgerdsdorf
18. The introduction of the 25-year term of service for the nobility was carried out in the 18th century.
A) in the 20s B) in the 30s C) in the 40s D) in the 50s
19. Which of the above refers to the reign of Elizabeth Petrovna (Two faithful
answer)
A) the creation of the Gentry Corps
B) restriction of the rights of nobles in the inheritance of property
C) expanding the rights of landowners in relation to serfs
D) liberation of nobles from whip punishment
20. Indicate who you are talking about. He was born and raised as a frail child, poorly endowed
abilities. He was taught so poorly in Holstein that he came to Russia at the age of 14
he was a complete ignoramus and even struck the empress with his ignorance. Prussia's neighbor
hereditary, he was fond of military glory and strategic genius of Frederick
Second. ___________________
21. Which of the listed persons belonged to the associates of Elizabeth Petrovna (Three
correct answer)
A) A. Bestuzhev Ryumin B) A. Menshikov C) A. Osterman
D) A. Razumovsky E) B. Minikh E) P. Shuvalov
22. Arrange events in chronological order
A) limiting the period of compulsory noble service to 25 years
B) The battle at Großegerdsdorf
C) Manifesto on the liberty of the nobility
D) A. Menshikov's link to Berezov
23. Establish a correspondence between terms and their definitions
Terms
definitions

A. Peter II;

B. Anna Ioannovna;

V. Elizaveta Petrovna;

G. Catherine I.

B. Supreme Privy Council;

B. Cabinet of Ministers;

G. Boyar Duma.

A. E. I. Biron;

B. A. D. Menshikov;

V. A. I. Osterman;

G. D. M. Golitsyn.

A. Imprisoned;

B. Executed;

V. They were exiled to Siberia;

G. They tonsured a monk.

1. The era of palace coups is a period:

A. 1700-1721;

B. 1725-1762;

B. 1762-1796;

G. 1796-1801

1. The heir to Anna Ioannovna:

B. Elizaveta Petrovna

A. B. K. Minich;

B. A. I. Osterman;

V.K.G. Razumovsky;

G. P.I. Shuvalov.

A. Catherine I;

B. Elizaveta Petrovna;

V. Catherine II;

G. Anna Ioannovna.

A. Seven Years;

B. North;

B. Patriotic;

G. Crimean.

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“Test with answers. The era of palace coups "

Related test: The era of palace coups in Russian Empire

Which of the rulers opened the era of palace coups?

A. Peter II;

B. Anna Ioannovna;

V. Elizaveta Petrovna;

G. Catherine I.

To rule the country in 1726 was created:

B. Supreme Privy Council;

B. Cabinet of Ministers;

G. Boyar Duma.

During the reign of Catherine I, real power was concentrated in the hands of:

A. E. I. Biron;

B. A. D. Menshikov;

V. A. I. Osterman;

G. D. M. Golitsyn.

HELL. Menshikov was accused of numerous abuses of power, arrested and:

A. Imprisoned;

B. Executed;

V. They were exiled to Siberia;

G. They tonsured a monk.

"Manifesto on the Liberty of the Nobility":

A. Reduced the period of noble service by 25 years;

B. Eliminated the difference between noble and boyar land tenure;

V. blurred the line between the clan and the "new" noble nobility;

G. Freed the nobles from compulsory service to the state.

The era of palace coups is a period:

A. 1700-1721;

B. 1725-1762;

B. 1762-1796;

G. 1796-1801

The heir to Anna Ioannovna:

B. Elizaveta Petrovna

Under Elizaveta Petrovna, the following were engaged in state affairs:

A. B. K. Minich;

B. A. I. Osterman;

V.K.G. Razumovsky;

G. P.I. Shuvalov.

On the night of November 25, 1741, she appeared in the barracks of the Preobrazhensky regiment and, calling on the soldiers to serve her as they served her father, went to the Winter Palace. So the reign began

A. Catherine I;

B. Elizaveta Petrovna;

V. Catherine II;

G. Anna Ioannovna.

In the middle of the 18th century, Russia took part in a war that went down in history as

A. Seven Years;

B. North;

B. Patriotic;

G. Crimean.

Answers: 1. Г; 2. B; 3. B; 4. B; 5.G; 6. B; 7. A; 8.G; 9. B; 10.A.

A1. What is the name of the phenomenon in state and public life, in which pets who do not have the abilities and knowledge necessary for service are appointed to high positions?

1) Time of Troubles 2) "Seven Boyars" 3) regency 4) favoritism

A2. Whose board was the document from which the excerpt is admitted?

For the sake of this, through this we most firmly promise that my most important care and diligence will not only be about the content, but also the extreme and all possible dissemination of our Orthodox faith of the Greek confession, so, after the adoption of the Russian crown, the heir will not enter into marriage throughout my life , neither by oneself, nor by oneself do not define anyone. We also promise that the wholeness and well-being of every state consists of good advice; For this sake, we have now already established the Supreme Privy Council in eight persons, and always maintain without this Supreme Privy Council consent: 1. Not to wage war with anyone. 2. Peace cannot be concluded ... But if I do not fulfill and hold on to this promise, I will be deprived of the Russian crown.

1) military failures of Russia 2) the desire of the peasantry to limit the boyar arbitrariness

3) strengthening the role of the guard in public affairs 4) moving the capital to St. Petersburg

A4. Whose positions were strengthened during the reign of Peter II?

I) patriarch 2) immigrants from Courland 3) nobility 4) feudal aristocracy

IN 1. Arrange the rulers Of the Russian state in chronological order.

1. Catherine II 2. Elizabeth I 3. Anna Ioannovna 4. PeterIII

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Test 29. Palace coups. Option 2

A1. What is the name of the temporary reign of one or more persons in the event of a long absence, illness or minority of the sovereign?

1) regency 2) favoritism 3) Time of Troubles 4) "Seven Boyars"

A2. In whose board was the decree adopted, the excerpt from which is given?

For the good, we have judged and commanded from now on, at our court, both for external and internal important state affairs, to establish a Supreme Privy Council, at which we ourselves will be present ... The following persons will be with us in the Privy Supreme Council: General Field Marshal and Secret Adviser, His Serene Highness Prince Menshikov, General-Admiral and Privy Adviser Count Apraksin, State Chancellor and Privy Adviser Count Golovkin, Privy Adviser Count Tolstoy, Privy Adviser Prince Golitsyn, Vice-Chancellor and Privy Adviser Baron Osterman.

1) Elizabeth I 3) Anna Leopoldovna

2) Anna Ioannovna 4) Catherine I

A3. What was the reason for the palace coups in the 18th century?

1) the emergence of impostors 2) Peter I changed the order of succession to the throne

3) the spread of slander against the ruling dynasty 4) the desire of the Cossacks to obtain noble privileges

A4. Who were the opponents of the condition?

1) the patriarch and the church 2) immigrants from Courland 3) nobles 4) representatives of the feudal aristocracy

IN 1.Place the rulers of the Russian state in chronological order.

1. Anna Ioannovna 2. Peter II 3. Catherine I 4. Ivan Antonovich

Test "Palace coups" grade 7

Option 2.

1. The beginning of the era of palace coups is associated

a) with the beginning of the reign of Catherine II b) with the accession to the throne of Elizabeth Petrovna

c) with the beginning of the reign of Peter I d) with the death of Peter I

2. The era of palace coups in Russia lasted

a) 35 years b) 36 years c) 37 years d) 38 years

3. Key positions in the Supreme Privy Council had

a) A.D. Menshikov b) D.M. Golitsyn c) B.K. Minikh d) A.I. Osterman

4. The main reason for the frequency and ease of palace coups was

a) the existence of a legal order of succession to the throne

b) strengthening the role of the guard in public affairs

c) no struggle for power

d) reducing the role of nobles in public affairs

5. A decree on the right of the monarch to appoint a successor to himself from among all his relatives was issued to the board

a) Catherine I b) Peter I c) Elizabeth Petrovna d) Catherine II

6. Condition had a purpose

a) strengthen the power of absolutism b) strengthen the position of the guards at court

c) strengthen the position of the nobility d) limit the absolute power of the Russian monarch

7. The weakening of the ruling dynasty during the period of palace coups led

a) the intensification of the struggle for power between the court groups

b) the absence of various, including foreign, claimants to the throne

c) to strengthen the traditional system of succession

d) to increase the influence of the boyar opposition on the tsar

8. Establish a correspondence between the ruler of Russia and the time of his reign

9. Who are we talking about?

Niece of the great king, widow of a poor duke of Courland, who became empress at the invitation of the Supreme Privy Council. The ten years of the reign of this formidable woman were marked by the strengthening of the position of the Baltic Germans at the throne.

10. The reasons for the palace coups in Russia were:

1.changing the order of succession to the throne;

2. strengthening the role of the guard;

3. the growth of palace intrigues;

4. struggle for power between various court factions;

5. interference of foreign powers in the affairs of Russia.

Preview:

Test "Palace coups" grade 7

Option 1

1. Place in chronological order the rulers of the era of palace coups:
a) Peter II b) Peter III c) Ivan VI d) Catherine I e) Catherine II
2. Who inherited the Russian throne after the death of Peter I?
a) Peter II Alekseevich, grandson; b) Anna, his daughter; c) Catherine, wife.
3. During the reign of Catherine I, real power belonged to:
a) representatives of the old nobility (E. A. Dolgoruky, D. M. Golitsyn);
b) the Senate;
c) P.I. Yaguzhinsky;
d) A. D. Menshikov.

4. The person who played the main role at the court of Anna Ioannovna:
a) Ushakov; b) Biron; c) Osterman.
5. Correlate the names of Russian rulers and their family ties:
a) Catherine I;
b) Anna Ioannovna;
c) Peter II;
d) Elizaveta Petrovna;
e) Peter III.
1) daughter of Peter I;
2) grandson of Peter I;
3) grandson of Peter 1 and grand-nephew of the Swedish KOV Karl XII;
4) the wife of Peter I;
5) niece of Peter I.

6. Who are we talking about?

“Throughout the winter, the young emperor went to Izmailovo on a sleigh every day from early morning with his favorite Ivan Dolgorukov and his father. There he spent the whole day, surrounded only by the Dolgorukovs and their friends, listening to endless complaints about the Germans who had captured, thanks to the transformations of his grandfather, Peter I, most power into their own hands. The young sovereign became a toy in the hands of a small circle of greedy egoists ... ”.

7. The main role in the palace coups was played by:
a) archers b) representatives of the old tribal aristocracy
c) noble guard d) Cossacks
8. Condition is:
a) the conditions for Anna Ivanovna's accession to the throne, put forward by the Supreme Privy Council.
b) the conditions of service in the Russian army, adopted under Anna Ivanovna.
c) a set of rules of conduct in the noble circle.
d) the title of one of the chapters "Domostroy".

9. The reign of the daughter of Peter I Elizabeth Petrovna continued

a) 5 years b) 10 years c) 15 years d) 20 years

10. Name the provisions that were not contained in the condition presented to Anna Ioannovna

1) not get married

2) do not start wars and do not make peace

3) the possibility of introducing new taxes

4) the ability to grant estates and villages with serfs

5) assign military ranks only up to the colonel

6) transfer command of the guard and troops to the Supreme Privy Council

7) not encroach on the life, estates and honor of nobles

8) the right to appoint an heir

Test on the topic "Palace coups"

1. The beginning of the era of palace coups is associated

a) with the beginning of the reign of Catherine II

b) with the accession to the throne of Elizabeth Petrovna

c) with the beginning of the reign of Peter I

d) with the death of Peter I

2. The era of palace coups in Russia lasted

a) 35 years old

b) 36 years old

c) 37 years old

d) 38 years old

3. Key positions in the Supreme Privy Council had

a) A.D. Menshikov

b) D.M. Golitsyn

c) B.K. Minikh

d) A. I. Osterman

4. The main reason for the frequency and ease of palace coups was

a) the existence of a legal order of succession to the throne

b) strengthening the role of the guard in public affairs

c) no struggle for power

d) reducing the role of nobles in public affairs

5. The reign of the daughter of Peter I Elizabeth Petrovna continued

a) 5 years

b) 10 years

at the age of 15

d) 20 years

6. A decree on the right of the monarch to appoint a successor to himself from among all his relatives was issued to the board

a) Catherine I

b) Peter I

c) Elizaveta Petrovna

d) Catherine II

7. Condition had a purpose

a) strengthen the power of absolutism

b) strengthen the position of the guard at the court

c) strengthen the position of the nobility

d) limit the absolute power of the Russian monarch

8. The weakening of the ruling dynasty during the period of palace coups led

a) the intensification of the struggle for power between the court groups

b) the absence of various, including foreign, claimants to the throne

c) to strengthen the traditional system of succession

d) to increase the influence of the boyar opposition on the tsar

9 the era of palace coups was completed with the accession

a) Catherine I

b) Elizaveta Petrovna

c) Catherine II

d) Paul I

10. Establish a correspondence between the ruler of Russia and the time of his reign

11. Establish a correspondence between the term and the definition

Term

For each position of the first column, select the corresponding position of the second and write it down in the table with the selected numbers under the corresponding letters.

12. Set the correspondence between the event and the date

For each position of the first column, select the corresponding position of the second and write it down in the table with the selected numbers under the corresponding letters.

13. Arrange the time of events in chronological order

A) the reign of Catherine II

B) the reign of Peter III

C) the board of Elizabeth Petrovna

D) the reign of Peter II

E) the reign of Catherine I

E) death of Peter I

G) the reign of Anna Ioannovna

H) the board of Ivan VI Antonovich

14. Name the provisions that were not contained in the conditions presented to Anna Ioannovna

1) not get married

2) do not start wars and do not make peace

3) the possibility of introducing new taxes

4) the ability to grant estates and villages with serfs

5) assign military ranks only up to colonel

6) transfer command of the guard and troops to the Supreme Privy Council

7) not encroach on the life, estates and honor of nobles

8) the right to appoint an heir

Answer: _________________

15. Name the historical figures who were not part of the Supreme Privy Council

1) A.D. Menshikov

2) G.G. Orlov

3) F.M. Apraksin

4) G. I. Golovkin

5) R. I. Vorontsov

6) G.A. Potemkin

7) P.A. Tolstoy

8) M.M. Golitsyn

9) G.A. Spiridov

10) A. I. Osterman

Answer: _________________

ANSWERS:

1.g

2.in

3.a

4.b

5.g

6 b

7.g

8.a

9.in

14. 3,4,8